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Energy-Saving Retrofit: Zero Air Loss Blower Dryers for Compressed Air Systems

Feb 01, 2025

Compressed air is one of the most widely used power sources in industrial production, valued for its safety, non-toxicity, versatile adjustability, and easy conveyance. However, producing high-quality compressed air requires substantial energy consumption—typically accounting for 10-35% of total electricity usage in most manufacturing facilities. According to industry research, over a 5-year lifecycle, electricity costs account for 77% of a compressed air system’s total operating expenses, with equipment investment and maintenance making up just 23%. Worse still, 15-30% of this energy is wasted due to inefficiencies such as air leakage, inadequate system control, and excessive purge air consumption from outdated equipment.

For a food processing facility in China, optimizing compressed air efficiency emerged as a top priority to reduce costs and minimize environmental footprint. This article details how upgrading to a zero air loss blower dryer transformed their energy-intensive compressed air system—delivering substantial savings and enhanced reliability.

PUFCO air Dryers.jpg

Compressed Air System Challenges: On-Site Status

The facility’s compressed air system comprises decentralized air compressor stations across multiple production workshops, featuring 8 oil-injected screw air compressors and supporting post-treatment equipment. The retrofit focused on the first flour processing workshop, which suffered from critical inefficiencies:

  • 3 oil-injected screw air compressors (rated power: 55kW, 75kW, 90kW) with a combined rated air flow of 18.72 m³/min, operating at 6.0 bar.
  • 1 outdated heatless adsorption dryer (processing capacity: 17 m³/min) that required 15% purge air for regeneration—resulting in the waste of valuable compressed air.
  • Compressors relied on manual start/stop control, with no centralized monitoring system and no real-time data tracking (except for electricity consumption).
  • System pressure fluctuations (0.58-0.6 MPa) and energy waste stemming from compressor unloading cycles and excessive purge air loss.
  • The workshop operates 24/7 for 330 days annually, with an average actual compressed air demand of 17 m³/min and a required pressure dew point of -40℃. The existing heatless dryer’s high energy and air consumption made it a primary target for upgrading.

Zero Air Loss Blower Dryer: Technology & Retrofit Solution

To tackle these challenges, the facility adopted a zero air loss blower regeneration adsorption dryer (model: F-GFR series) from PUFCO. The dryer’s core principle leverages temperature and pressure swing adsorption (TPSA):

  • A blower supplies slightly positive-pressure air, which is heated by an external electric heater before entering the regeneration tower to regenerate the adsorbent.
  • Following thermal regeneration, the heater shuts off, and the blower conducts cold blow regeneration to cool the tower.
  • Once the tower temperature drops to a preset point, dry air from the working tower purges the regeneration tower (purge air consumption ≤3% under standard operating conditions).
  • When the outlet air’s atmospheric dew point is ≤-40℃ or ambient temperatures are low, cold blow regeneration using only the blower eliminates purge air loss—achieving 0% air consumption.

Retrofit Implementation Steps:

  • Remove the existing heatless adsorption dryer and its supporting pipeline filters.
  • Install one zero air loss blower dryer (processing capacity: 22 m³/min, dew point: -40℃) and three high-precision pipeline filters (23 m³/min).
  • Optimize pipeline routing, reduce the number of valves and elbows, and minimize pressure drop and energy loss.

Energy-Saving Results & ROI Analysis

The retrofit achieved significant energy and cost savings compared to the outdated heatless dryer. Below is a detailed comparison of key performance metrics:

Metric

Heatless Adsorption Dryer

Zero Air Loss Blower Dryer

Air Flow (m³/min)

17

22

Installed Power (kW)

6

23.5

Average Operating Power (kW)

6

14

Average Purge Air (%)

15

0

Purge Air Consumption (m³/h)

153

0

Annual Operating Hours

7,920 (330 days × 24h)

7,920

Annual Electricity Consumption (kWh)

200,201

110,880

Electricity Cost (USD/kWh)*

$0.11

$0.11

Annual Electricity Cost (USD)

$22,022

$12,197

Annual Savings (USD)

$9,825

$9,825

 

Key Outcomes:

  • 0% purge air loss: Eliminated the waste of 153 m³/h of compressed air, equivalent to saving 19.278 kW/h of power.
  • Annual cost savings: $9,825 in electricity costs—translating to a quick return on investment (ROI) of only 1.82 years. This will be more rapidly implemented in regions with high electricity costs.
  • Stable air quality: A built-in dew point monitor and automatic tower switching ensure a consistent dew point of ≤-40℃, meeting production requirements.
  • Reduced pressure fluctuations: The optimized pipeline design and efficient dryer operation minimized system pressure fluctuations, enhancing equipment reliability.

Why Choose Zero Air Loss Blower Dryers?

For manufacturing facilities dependent on compressed air, upgrading to zero air loss blower dryers provides numerous benefits:

  • Maximize energy efficiency: Eliminate purge air waste (a major pain point of heatless dryers) and lower electricity consumption.
  • Reduce operating costs: A short ROI (typically 1-2 years) and long-term savings on electricity and maintenance.
  • Reliable performance: Advanced control systems and high-quality adsorbents ensure stable air quality and minimal downtime.
  • Sustainable operation: Reduce carbon footprint by curbing energy waste—aligning with green manufacturing objectives.

Ready to Optimize Your Compressed Air System?

If your facility is grappling with high energy costs from outdated compressed air post-treatment equipment, a zero air loss blower dryer retrofit is a proven solution. Backed by decades of expertise in energy-saving compressed air systems, PUFCO provide customized solutions tailored to your production needs—helping you reduce costs, enhance efficiency, and meet sustainability targets.Contact us today to discover how our zero air loss blower dryers can transform your compressed air system and deliver measurable ROI.

Keywords: Compressed air energy saving, zero air loss blower dryer, adsorption dryer retrofit, energy-efficient compressed air solutions, industrial air treatment, manufacturing energy savings

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